The World Health Organization Risk Drinking Levels Measure of Alcohol Consumption: Prevalence and Health Correlates in Nationally Representative Surveys of U.S. Adults, 2001–2002 and 2012–2013
American Journal of Psychiatry
Fecha de publicación: 21 de enero de 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.2020.20050610
Autores: Dvora Shmulewitz, Ph.D., Efrat Aharonovich, Ph.D., Katie Witkiewitz, Ph.D., Raymond F. Anton, M.D., Henry R. Kranzler, M.D., Jennifer Scodes, M.S., Karl F. Mann, M.D., Melanie M. Wall, Ph.D., Deborah Hasin, Ph.D.
Background: Little is known about change over time in the prevalence of World Health Organization (WHO) risk drinking levels (very high, high, moderate, low) and their association with health conditions, overall and by gender. The authors used two sets of nationally representative U.S. survey data to determine whether changes over time varied by gender and to examine whether health conditions related to alcohol were associated with WHO risk drinking level within each survey, and whether these associations differed by gender.